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India
Mexico
Estimated U.S. cases prevented before U.S. arrival
U.S. Savings
ICER
Estimated U.S. cases prevented before U.S. arrival
U.S. savings
ICER
Base case
138
$3,155,900
$151,388
41
$598,737
$221,088
Proportion with clinical findings suggestive of TBa (decreased by 50%)
69
1,577,950
299,463
21
$299,369
$452,715
Proportion with clinical findings suggestive of TBa (increased by 50%)
NAb
NA
NA
62
$898,106
$143,879
Proportion of B1 persons diagnosed domestically (reduced by 50%)
138
$2,777,095
$154,135
41
$558,045
$222,075
Proportion of B1 persons diagnosed domestically (increased by 50%)
138
$3,534,706
$148,641
41
$639,430
$220,100
Time spent on panel physician treatment in India or Mexico (reduced by 67% of baseline)
138
$3,155,900
$42,654
41
$598,737
$189,459
Time spent on panel physician treatment in India or Mexico (increased by 67% of baseline)
138
$3,155,900
$260,665
41
$598,737
$252,875
Opportunity costs excluded
138
$499,180
Cost saving
41
$528,421
$175,200
Notes: ICER Incremental Cost-effectiveness Ratio, U.S. United States
a In the model, individuals without clinical findings suggestive of TB do not go on to sputum culture/smear testing. If we assume that same rates of diagnosis (active TB) both overseas and at domestic follow-up for immigrants and NIVs, then this single parameter affects both the number of TB cases diagnosed overseas and the number of B1s. See Appendix Section A3 for details
b We did not evaluate a 50% increase for Indian NIVs because this did not seem plausible given
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